Tablet PCs are the latest trend for mobile computing. They
bridge the gap between laptop computers and mobile smart phones in terms of
size and functions. They are great for web browsing, email and watching movies
while traveling. They also have the ability to substitute for some laptop tasks
when performance isn't really required. This guide will look at the key items
and features that you want to look at before you buy a tablet PC.
Size and Weight
Tablet PCs are design to be mobile and because of this size
and weight are important. After all, you will be holding a tablet for long
stretches of time so you don't want it to be too difficult to hold or too
heavy. The lighter the better but it shouldn't compromise durability to be
extremely light as it is inevitable that it will be dropped. Thickness is a key
measure as it determines how it fits in the hand but dimensions also matter. A
top heavy wide tablet may be difficult to hold in the portrait mode.
Display or Screen
Since the display is also the major interface for a tablet
PC, the screen plays a very important role in your buying decision. Factors to
consider are size, resolution, viewing angles and coating. The size determines
how big the tablet will be but when tied to resolution can also determine how
easy or difficult it is to read text on the device. Resolution also matters if
you are trying to watch true HD media on the device. A minimum of 720 lines are
required in a portrait orientation. Viewing angles are important if it will be
viewed by more than one person or at odd angles at times. Coatings should be
durable so it won't show scratches and be easy to clean.
Software
Since the majority of tablets will not be running the same
operating system as a desktop or laptop computer, the choice can make a huge
difference. Each operating system has its benefits and drawbacks. The key is to
look at how it will be used to determine which OS may best suit your needs. If
you want it to be just like a traditional PC, then a Windows slate may be best
but will still be different. Media watching and gaming is probably best served
by iOS. Finally, if you want a more open platform with better multitasking,
then Andriod might be the best choice. Beyond the OS itself, buyers should also
consider the types and number of applications available to each platform.
Connectivity / Networking
As tablets are mobile devices, their ability to connect to
the Internet is pretty critical. There are two types of connectivity to be
found in tablets: Wi-Fi and Cellular. Wi-Fi is pretty straight forward as this
is for access to local Wi-Fi hotspots. What matters here is which forms of
Wi-Fi they support. Any tablet should support 802.11n. The best option is to
support both 2.4GHz and 5GHz radio bands. Cellular is a bit more complicated as
one has to consider carriers, coverage, contract rates and whether it is 3G or
4G network compatible. Bluetooth may be used for local peer to peer connection
between tablets or for peripherals such as a keyboard.
Battery Life
Since many people will likely carry their tablet throughout
the day, battery life is a pretty important feature. Battery life is hard to
judge for tablets as different applications can draw very different levels of
power. There are two standard methods for measuring battery life. The first is
through consistent web browsing while the other is based upon watching video.
For the most part, these two are very similar but video tends to use a bit more
power. Of course, if you are multitasking heavily or playing games, expect
battery life to be much shorter than advertised. A good running time should be
at least eight hours of web browsing.
Processors
The processors used in tablets can vary widely. Much of this
has to do with the way the processors in most are designed and licensed. Most
companies will just list the clock speed and number of cores. Buyers will often
need to know a bit more than this as the architecture that the chip is based on
can have big implications on the performance, battery life and size of the
tablet PC. Unfortunately, this is a fairly complex subject so it is recommended
to read the full Tablet PC Processor Guide for further information.
Storage Space
While most people will not be carrying around as much data
on a tablet as they would on a laptop, the amount of space on the tablet is
still a major thing to consider. All tablets use solid state storage because of
its ability to use very little power, uses less space and higher durability.
The downside is limit storage space. Most tablets come with between 8 and 64GB
of space which is extremely small compared to a laptop. For those just browsing
the web, streaming video and reading books, storage space won't be too
critical. If on the other hand you are storing high definition movies or lots
of games, consider getting a higher capacity model so you don't have to
constantly shuffle what you want on your tablet when away from a PC. Tablets
with flash memory slots can easily have their storage space expanded compared
to those that don't feature this.
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