There are various types of online advertising that are used
by companies to reach their audience in cyber world. Let's see what some of
them are, in this article.
Advertising has undergone a sea change since its inception,
not only in its methods, but also in its medium. Online advertising has become
a widely sought complement (if not an alternative) to other forms of
advertising. And even within online advertising, there are different types that
aim at reaching different clientele by using different tactics, techniques, and
even technologies. In this article, we will give you a glimpse of some of the
major online advertising types used.
Online Advertising Types
What are the different types of advertising that are used by
people who market their services or products online? Given below are some of
the major types into which one can categorize online advertising.
Banner
The first and relatively widely used type of online
advertising is a banner ad. You may have noticed a strip (horizontal or
vertical) highlighting a particular company's name, services, and tag line at
the top, bottom or sides of the web page. This is a banner ad and its size
depends on the space that the company gets on a website.
Pop Ups
This is another quite a familiar type of online advertising.
When you visit a particular website, you are sometimes warned by your browser
about it having blocked a pop up. At other times, as soon as you enter a website,
before you can view the content you wish to, you are made to view a pop up ad
of a particular company. This type of online advertising is considered invasive
and hence browsers are enabled with blockers.
Email or Newsletter
Using email and newsletters can be termed as merely an
advancement of snail mail. Following the same principle of picking random
postal addresses, email ads target email addresses that may have been entered
on a site that may cater to a need the user may have felt at some point of time
or completely random ones. Newsletters however are mostly sent to those users
who subscribe them.
Video Ads
You are sure to have come across video ads at least a couple
of times a day, if you're an avid Internet surfer. These ads are quite similar
to television commercials. They are in video format and need to be loaded and
played when clicked. These are high quality videos and are very popular on
video sharing websites.
Classifieds
Noticed classified ads in newspapers? Well, now just put
that on a web page, and you have the same effect, just in color and a little
bit more attractive. These companies too have to buy ad space on a web page,
just like they do in newspapers.
Pay Per Click (PPC)
By far, the most widely used and quite effective method of
online advertising is the Pay Per Click one. This system will generate and
display ads that are based on what information the user has entered in the
search engine. For instance, if you happen to be searching for shampoo,
immediately above the search results, you'll see links taking you to a hair
care website. Revenue is generated, as the name goes, per click. It can be very
useful for making money, but needs to be managed rather carefully.
Floating
A rather annoying form of online advertising (and I say this
only because I've experienced it myself) is a floating ad. These ads will
actually 'float' over your content, or above or below it as you view the web
page. They will hover until you close them. But do they get your notice? You
bet!
Takeover
This type of online advertising does exactly what its name
suggests. It 'takes over' the web page and consecutive pages of the same
website all throughout your duration there. It begins as a huge ad on the first
page, and the ad, in various sizes and forms keep reminding you about it!
Contextual Ads
The next time you enter a search phrase in your search
engine and get redirected to a website, notice the ads that appear on the
sides, top or bottom of the page. If they're related to what you've searched
for, then the advertiser most probably uses the contextual form of advertising,
which involves browsing the content and search phrases to generate relevant and
related ads.
Roughly stated, these are the most popularly used types of
online advertising. So, if you're looking to advertise on a website, you can
decide what the most efficient way to get to your target audience is. And if
you're simply browsing through, you know what form of advertising you're seeing
on numerous websites!
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